The CBO report on the amended AHCA that passed the House expends considerable ink on the malign effects of the MacArthur amendments that won over the Freedom Caucus. Those amendments allowed states to opt out of ACA regulations banning medical underwriting and mandating that all qualified health plans cover ten Essential Health Benefits. CBO forecast that states encompassing one sixth of the U.S. population would fully embrace the opt-out -- and that in those states, guaranteed issue would effectively end, and services removed from EHBs such as maternity care would become prohibitively expensive. The individual market in these states would thus become unstable, according to CBO.
When the MacArthur amendment became part of the AHCA, many Republican moderates anticipated such results and announced that they could not support the legislation because it did not adequately protect people with pre-existing conditions. A critical mass flipped back, however, when Fred Upton -- one of those who said he could not support the bill with the MacArthur amendment -- introduced an amendment allocating a mere $8 billion over 10 years for states to use to lower premiums for those harmed by the return of medical underwriting. While that amendment was widely derided as a band-aid on a gunshot wound, Upton issued a statement declaring it sufficient:
When the MacArthur amendment became part of the AHCA, many Republican moderates anticipated such results and announced that they could not support the legislation because it did not adequately protect people with pre-existing conditions. A critical mass flipped back, however, when Fred Upton -- one of those who said he could not support the bill with the MacArthur amendment -- introduced an amendment allocating a mere $8 billion over 10 years for states to use to lower premiums for those harmed by the return of medical underwriting. While that amendment was widely derided as a band-aid on a gunshot wound, Upton issued a statement declaring it sufficient:
“This week, I expressed my deep concerns with the AHCA as it was written to both President Trump and our leadership. We immediately got to work on a responsible fix.